Apple variety: Gravenstein

This information forms part of Agfact H4.1.12 Apple varieties.

Apple variety: Gravenstein

Gravenstein

 

Origin: Old cultivar of Grasten Denmark, over 200 years.
Tree: Very vigorous, spreading.
Disease status: Very susceptible to the virus twist (flat limb, gnarl), moderately susceptible to scab and mildew.
Chilling requirement: Medium.
Blossom and
pollination:
Very early season.
Earliblaze, Scotia. Triploid variety so will not reciprocate with pollen for pollinator variety. Red strains flower at same time but will not cross-pollinate each other.
Fruit shape: Large flat conical.
Skin and
flesh:
Striped red on part of surface.
Crisp, juicy, flavour.
Harvest and
yield:
At Orange, end of January to early February; at Bilpin, late December.
Ripens very unevenly over the tree.
Storage: Short; short shelf life.
Jackes Gravenstein

Gravenstein, strain Jackes

Red strains

Jackes
(At right) Red strain from Mr Jackes, Australia. Similar shape but sometimes a little smaller; striped red over 70–100% of surface; attractive.

 

Red
Virus-tested source. Similar to ordinary strain but often less flat; smooth red skin but not too blotchy.

Theissen
(Below) Red strain from Mr Theissen, Australia. Flat conical as for the ordinary strain; smooth red but not too blotchy.

Theissen Gravenstein

Gravenstein, strain Thiessen