Northern Tablelands

The following pasture mixtures are a guide for various locations and soil types. Modifications may be necessary according to local conditions and requirements.

High Rainfall Areas (800mm + and above 800 m altitude)

Basalt soil

Seed sowing rate

Fescue
Phalaris
Perennial Ryegrass
White Clover
Options
Red clover, Chicory, Plantain, Lucerne
Birdsfoot trefoil

8 – 10 kg/ha
2-3 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha

Granite or Trap soil

Seed sowing rate

Fescue
Cocksfoot
Perennial Ryegrass
White Clover
Options
Red clover, plantain, lotus (above 900mm rainfall), sub clover,

6-8 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha

Medium Rainfall Areas (600 – 800mm and 700 – 800 m altitude)

Basalt soil

Seed sowing rate

Fescue
Phalaris
White Clover
Lucerne
Options
Sub Clover

4-6 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha

2-4 kg/ha

Granite or Trap soil

Seed sowing rate

Fescue
Cocksfoot
White Clover
Sub Clover
Options
Red clover, Biserrula

4-6 kg/ha
2-3 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha

Low Rainfall (less than 600mm and below 750 m altitude)

Low Fertility

Seed sowing rate

Digit grass
Rhodes grass
Options
Forest Bluegrass
Lovegrass (Consol)*
Biserrula
Sub Clover
White Clover
* in some local Council areas of the Northern Tablelands it is illegal to plant

3-4 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha

 

 

4 kg/ha
0.5 kg/ha

High Fertility

Seed sowing rate

Floren Bluegrass
Bambatsi Panic
Purple pigeon grass
Lucerne
Options
Panic
Vetch, Arrowleaf clover, white clover, sub clover, serradella

2-4 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha

High Rainfall (above 800mm and below 750m elevation)

Low to Medium Fertility

Seed sowing rate

Digit grass
Rhodes grass
Roundleaf Cassia
Options
Kikuyu
Atro,

2-3 kg/ha
1-2 kg/ha

Wet /swampy areas

 

Seed sowing rate

Lotus (Maku may be unavailable)
Strawberry clover
Fescue
Options
Paspalum
Perennial ryegrass
White clover

0.5-2 kg/ha
1-4 kg/ha
8-10 kg/ha

Salty areas

 

Seed sowing rate

Puccinellia
Options
Tall Wheat grass
Paspalum
Strawberry clover

3 kg/ha

6-10 kg/ha
2-4 kg/ha

Short Term Pasture (above 800 mm)

High Fertility

Seed sowing rate

Perennial Hybrids/ Italian type Ryegrass
Red Clover
Options
White Clover 
Chicory

10-15 kg/ha
4 kg/ha